
Product Details
- Manufacturer
- Fisher Chemical™
- SKU
- 10142492
About this product
Heptane, Extra Pure
Description:
Heptane, Extra Pure is a hydrocarbon solvent with the chemical formula C₇H₁₆. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a faint petroleum-like odor. Heptane is commonly used in laboratories and industrial applications for its solvent properties, particularly when a non-polar solvent is required. The "extra pure" grade of heptane refers to a high-purity form, typically containing minimal impurities and used in sensitive applications where purity is critical.
Specifications:
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Chemical Formula: C₇H₁₆ (Heptane)
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CAS Number: 142-82-5
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Molecular Weight: 100.20 g/mol
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Purity: Typically 99% or higher, with minimal impurities
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Boiling Point: 98.4°C (209.1°F)
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Melting Point: -90.6°C (-131°F)
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Density: 0.684 g/mL at 20°C
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Flash Point: -4°C (25°F)
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Vapor Pressure: 23.5 mm Hg at 25°C
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Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
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Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
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Odor: Faint, petroleum-like odor
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Evaporation Rate: Fast compared to water
Uses:
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Solvent Applications:
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Used as a non-polar solvent in a variety of laboratory and industrial processes, especially for dissolving hydrocarbons or lipid-soluble substances
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Extraction and Purification:
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Commonly used in liquid-liquid extraction methods, such as in oil extraction from natural sources or in purification processes in laboratories
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Chromatography:
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Heptane is a commonly used solvent in gas chromatography (GC) and liquid chromatography (HPLC), especially for hydrocarbon mixtures
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Cleaning and Degreasing:
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Used in the cleaning of parts, tools, and equipment, especially in industrial settings where grease and oil are present
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Fuel and Propellant:
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Employed in some fuel formulations and as a propellant in aerosol products, although less common in modern formulations due to its volatility
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Chemical Reactions:
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Heptane is used in chemical reactions where a non-reactive, non-polar solvent is required, often in the synthesis of organic compounds
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Paints and Coatings:
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Sometimes used as a diluent in paint and varnish formulations
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